Disease: Lung Cancer

    Lung cancer facts
    • Lung cancer is the number one cause of cancer deaths in both men and women in the U.S. and worldwide.
    • Cigarette smoking is the principal risk factor for development of lung cancer.
    • Passive exposure to tobacco smoke also can cause lung cancer.
    • The two types of lung cancer, which grow and spread differently, are the small cell lung cancers (SCLC) and non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC).
    • The stage of lung cancer refers to the extent to which the cancer has spread in the body.
    • Treatment of lung cancer can involve a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy as well as newer experimental methods.
    • The general prognosis of lung cancer is poor because doctors tend not to find the disease until it is at an advanced stage. Five-year survival is 40%-50% for early stage lung cancer, but only 1%-5% in advanced, inoperable lung cancer.
    • Smoking cessation is the most important measure that can prevent the development of lung cancer.

      Source: http://www.rxlist.com

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